What is included in a text to enhance understanding and the argument presented?

To enhance understanding and support the argument presented in a text, evidence plays a crucial role. Evidence refers to the data, facts, statistics, examples, or illustrative anecdotes that substantiate the claims or assertions made by the author. When a writer presents an argument, integrating evidence allows them to provide tangible proof that their statements are valid, which can persuade the audience and enhance the text's credibility.

Evidence serves to ground the argument in reality, making it not just a matter of opinion, but one that is backed up by verifiable information. This deepens the readers' understanding and reinforces their belief in the argument by showing that it is not merely theoretical but supported by tangible information or real-world examples. In academic and argumentative writing, the presence of strong, relevant evidence is often what differentiates a compelling argument from a weak one, as it fortifies the reasoning and helps the audience to follow the author's line of thought.